This article explores how parental intimacy, emotional closeness, and a strong marital bond shape children’s emotional security, mental health, and long-term wellbeing. Drawing on attachment theory and relationship research, it explains why connected parents raise more resilient children and why marriage quality matters for families and society.
How Intimate Parents Positively Affect Children (and Society)
Nothing nurtures and relaxes children more than being raised by deeply fulfilled, affectionate, playful parents who prioritise each other as lovers, not just friends. ⁽¹⁾
Children growing up in these homes witness daily displays of affection, respect, and playfulness. They feel their parents’ love as palpable and consistent; there is music in the kitchen, laughter in the car, and parents who touch, kiss, smile, and play together. Their whole world feels safe and warm, allowing them to thrive. ⁽¹⁾
They develop secure attachments, becoming more emotionally stable, confident, and resilient to stress. They learn that intimacy is safe, that love is something to embrace, and they carry this foundation into their own adult relationships, creating the same warmth and stability for the next generation. ⁽¹⁾
Intimacy is not just good for your marriage. It is good for your children, and it is good for society.
In this article, I explore what research tells us about how parental intimacy shapes children’s lives, why we may be facing a growing disconnection epidemic, and what you can realistically do about it.
I am Laura, a relationship therapist and coach. I help couples build relationships that feel alive, connected, and fulfilling.
Quick disclaimer: this article assumes you are in a fundamentally safe, loving relationship. If you are dealing with abuse, coercion, trauma, or physical pain during sex, please seek appropriate support first. Everything discussed here relates to voluntary intimacy within secure marriages.
Why the Couple Relationship Is the Emotional Foundation of Child Development
Research shows that children can cope with remarkably extreme circumstances; stress, uncertainty, poverty, famine, even war, as long as they know mum and dad are okay. ⁽¹⁾
When parents are connected, warm, and stable, children feel safe enough to explore the world. That sense of security can buffer them against even severe external challenges, providing a stable emotional base from which to navigate life. ⁽¹⁾
No matter how much money you have, which school your children attend, or how many opportunities you provide, if the bond between you and your spouse is cold, distant, or broken, even the most privileged children will suffer. ⁽²⁾
This is why the relationship you have with your spouse is the single most important stabilising force in your child’s life. ⁽²⁾
Longitudinal studies consistently show that higher marital satisfaction predicts better outcomes for children across almost every measure; improved emotional regulation, fewer behavioural problems, stronger social competence, higher academic achievement, and lower rates of anxiety and depression. ⁽²⁾
The couple bond is the emotional spine of the family. It is the springboard from which children launch into adulthood.
What often separates warm, connected parents from distant roommates is how much they prioritise sexual intimacy. And the research supports this.
How Sexual Intimacy Between Parents Shapes Family Stability
Sexual intimacy in committed relationships strongly correlates with emotional closeness, teamwork, commitment, stability, satisfaction, and long-term relationship durability. ⁽³⁾
The return on investment is significant, for you, your partner, and your family. Regular sexual connection reduces stress, improves sleep, and releases neurochemicals associated with bonding and trust, such as oxytocin. ⁽⁴⁾ It softens conflict, increases generosity, and strengthens emotional resilience. In practical terms, it helps couples become happier individuals, better partners, and more emotionally available parents. ⁽³⁾
Conversely, when sexual intimacy is absent, relationships tend to experience increased conflict, resentment, poorer communication, emotional withdrawal, and higher risks of infidelity and relationship breakdown. ⁽³⁾
It does not take much imagination to see how these relational dynamics inevitably affect children.
Which brings us to a deeply concerning trend.
The Disconnection Epidemic and the Children’s Mental Health Crisis
Globally, children’s mental health has been declining for years. In the UK, one in five children now has a probable mental disorder, a sharp increase from one in nine just a few years ago. Rates of anxiety, depression, and self-harm have risen substantially over the past decade. ⁽⁵⁾
There are, of course, many contributing factors. Increased screen time, social media exposure, academic pressure, pandemic disruption, and economic uncertainty all play a role.
But there is another factor we are not discussing nearly enough; the state of parents’ relationships, and in particular, the decline in sexual intimacy.
Since the late 1990s, every major dataset from the UK, US, and Europe shows the same pattern. Adults in long-term relationships are having significantly less sex than previous generations, with evidence that this decline has continued into the 2020s. ⁽⁶⁾
These figures do not simply reflect fewer sexual encounters. They signal a broader collapse in emotional closeness, embodied connection, and relational investment.
We now have a global children’s mental health crisis unfolding alongside a global marital disconnection crisis.
I do not believe that is a coincidence.
What Parents Can Do to Rebuild Connection at Home
The good news is that the solution is closer than many people realise. We can begin by tending to our relationships and making intimacy a priority again.
This does not mean that sex is the only thing that matters. Trust, loyalty, emotional connection, respect, and honesty are all essential. But sexual intimacy is often the first thing couples abandon, and once it goes, it frequently stays gone, at enormous cost to the family system.
There are often legitimate reasons why sex declines. Health issues, medication side effects, unresolved conflict, trauma history, hormonal changes, confidence struggles, shame, or life stage transitions can all play a role.
The solution is not to abandon intimacy, but to address what stands in its way.
Sex is to marital health what exercise is to physical health; central, not optional. And in both cases, if an injury occurs, recovery becomes the task, not permanent withdrawal.
That may mean talking to your doctor about medication effects. It may mean doing relational repair work. It may mean processing painful beliefs about sex, addressing confidence issues, or adapting intimacy around age, menopause, or changing bodies.
None of these challenges should be minimised. Many require time, patience, and therapeutic support. But moving gently toward healing, at whatever pace is possible, benefits not only you and your partner, but your children as well.
Why Generosity Between Parents Creates Security for Children
You may never have the kind of sex you had before children, and that is okay. It is not the absence of sex that harms relationships most. It is the feeling of being uncared for.
Doing what you can, with what you have, and with love at the centre, is enough. What matters is the spirit of generosity, because that is what children absorb when they observe their parents.
You cannot harm or neglect your spouse without indirectly affecting your children. And every time you support, encourage, or delight your partner, you reinforce your children’s sense that the adults they depend on are emotionally stable and secure.
Before every interaction with your spouse, there is a choice. Is this good for my marriage, or does it weaken it?
Every kiss. Every gentle touch. Every smile or kind word. Every moment of gratitude, honesty, repair, or warmth contributes to the emotional safety of your family.
You are one interconnected ecosystem. When you strengthen your marriage, you strengthen everything that depends on it, including the wider world your children will eventually move through.
Children do not need perfect parents. They need connected parents. They need the steady reassurance that mum and dad are okay, so they can be okay too.
We cannot fix every problem in society. But we can tend to our homes. And that has more impact than most people realise.
Could Your marriage Use Some Help?
Book an Online Coaching Session with me

Laura How
Relationship Counsellor & Coach

Recommended Reading on Intimacy in Marriage

The Seven Principles for Making Marriage Work
The revolutionary guide to show couples how to create an emotionally intelligent relationship – and keep it on track
Straightforward in its approach, yet profound in its effect, the principles outlined in this book teach partners new and startling strategies for making their marriage work.
Gottman has scientifically analysed the habits of married couples and established a method of correcting the behaviour that puts thousands of marriages on the rocks. He helps couples focus on each other, on paying attention to the small day-to-day moments that, strung together, make up the heart and soul of any relationship. Packed with questionnaires and exercises whose effectiveness has been proven in Dr Gottman’s workshops, this is the definitive guide for anyone who wants their relationship to attain its highest potential.

His Needs, Her Needs
‘This book will educate you in the care of your spouse,’ explains Dr Willard Harley. ‘Once you have learned its lessons, your spouse will find you irresistible, a condition that’s essential to a happy and successful marriage.’
This fresh and highly entertaining book identifies the ten most important needs within marriage for husbands and wives. It teaches you how to fulfil each other’s needs. Couples who find each other irresistible during the early years of their marriage may become incompatible if they fail to meet these central needs. According to Dr Harley, the needs of men and women are similar, but their priorities are vastly different.
Are you able to identify which of the following needs are his and which are hers? In what order would you place them? Admiration, Affection, An attractive spouse, Conversation, Domestic support, Family commitment, Financial support, Honesty and openness, Recreational companionship, Sexual fulfilment.

The Passionate Marriage
Passionate Marriage has long been recognized as the pioneering book on intimate human relationships. Now with a new preface by the author, this updated edition explores the ways we can keep passion alive and even reach the height of sexual and emotional fulfillment later in life. Acclaimed psychologist David Schnarch guides couples toward greater intimacy with proven techniques developed in his clinical practice and worldwide workshops. Chapters―covering everything from understanding love relationships to helpful “tools for connections” to keeping the sparks alive years down the road―provide the scaffolding for overcoming sexual and emotional problems. This inspirational book is sure to help couples invigorate their relationships and reach the fullest potential in their love lives.

The Sex-Starved Marriage
Bring the spark back into your bedroom and your relationship with gutsy and effective advice from bestselling author Michele Weiner Davis. It is estimated that one of every three married couples struggles with problems associated with mismatched sexual desire. If you want to stop fighting about sex and revitalize your intimate connection with your spouse, then you need this book. In “The Sex-Starved Marriage,” bestselling author Michele Weiner Davis will help you understand why being complacent or bitter about ho-hum sex might cost you your relationship. Full of moving first-hand accounts from couples who have struggled with the erosion of sexual desire and rebuilt their passionate connection, “The Sex-Starved Marriage” addresses every aspect of the sexual libido problem.
References
- Bowlby, J. (1988). A secure base: Parent-child attachment and healthy human development. Basic Books.
https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203758045
Accessible: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2169321/ - Cummings, E. M., & Davies, P. T. (2010). Marital conflict and children: An emotional security perspective. Guilford Press.
https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.80.6.1020
Accessible: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4128411/ - Muise, A., Schimmack, U., & Impett, E. A. (2016). Sexual satisfaction predicts relationship satisfaction over time: A longitudinal study of newlywed couples. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 110(3), 400–420.
https://doi.org/10.1037/pspi0000044
Accessible: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4839633/ - Brody, S. (2006). Blood pressure reactivity to stress is better for people who recently had penile–vaginal intercourse than for people who had other or no sexual activity. Biological Psychology, 71(2), 214–222.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2005.03.005
Accessible: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16083788/ Lastella, M., Roach, G. D., Halson, S. L., & Sargent, C. (2019). The effects of sexual activity on sleep and wellbeing. Frontiers in Public Health, 7, 33.
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2019.00033
Accessible: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6402724/ Carmichael, M. S., Humbert, R., Dixen, J., Palmisano, G., Greenleaf, W., & Davidson, J. M. (1987). Plasma oxytocin increases in the human sexual response. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, 64(1), 27–31.
https://doi.org/10.1210/jcem-64-1-27
Accessible: https://academic.oup.com/jcem/article/64/1/27/2653787 - NHS Digital. (2023). Mental Health of Children and Young People in England.
https://doi.org/10.25504/FA-2023-MHCYP
Accessible: https://digital.nhs.uk/data-and-information/publications/statistical/mental-health-of-children-and-young-people-in-england - Wellings, K., et al. (2019). Changes in sexual frequency and behaviour in Britain. BMJ, 365, l1525.
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.l1525
Accessible: https://www.bmj.com/content/365/bmj.l1525


Thank you Laura. Your work has been a new and shining light for my wife and I. Please never stop encouraging the gift and grace of Marriage.
This blog post made me think about a famous speech given by Pope Saint John Paul II. Maybe you know of it, maybe you don’t – I’ll share it here.
“The economic, social and cultural transformations taking place in our world are having an enormous effect on how people look upon marriage and the family. As a result many couples are unsure of the meaning of their relationship, and this causes them much turmoil and suffering. On the other hand, many other couples are stronger because, having overcome modern pressures, they exercise more fully that special love and responsibility of the marriage covenant which make them see children as God’s special gift to the and to society. As the family goes, so goes the nation, and so goes the whole world in which we live.” (Pope St. John Paul II, Homily in Perth, Australia, November 30, 1986)
Thank you so much for sharing this, and for your kind words. I really appreciate it.
It’s interesting you mention Pope Saint John Paul II. I’ve been discussing his Theology of the Body recently with a friend, and I agree, it’s a genuinely beautiful and surprisingly life-affirming vision of marriage and intimacy.
“The body, and it alone, is capable of making visible what is invisible, the spiritual and the divine.”
That understanding of embodied, faithful love sits very closely with what I was trying to express in this piece. Thank you again for such a thoughtful contribution and I wish you and your wife all the very best!
Laura
His work “Love and Responsibility” that he wrote in 1960 is an incredible contribution to the nature of human love. Also “The Joy of being a Woman” by Ingrid Trobisch captures so beautifully the reality you express about the body being able to make visible what is invisible.